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Medical condition

Type 2 Diabetes

Also known as: T2DM · Adult-Onset Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is chronic hyperglycemia driven by insulin resistance and progressive beta-cell dysfunction. It carries substantial cardiovascular, renal, and neurologic risk.

Medically reviewed
Dr. Laura Purdy · MD, MBA
Clinical Director, oMeds
Last reviewed
Overview

What you need to know

Type 2 diabetes is diagnosed by A1C ≥ 6.5%, fasting glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL, or 2-hour glucose ≥ 200 mg/dL. Provider-reviewed care interprets glycemic markers alongside the full metabolic and cardiovascular picture — lipids, kidney function, blood pressure — and integrates GLP-1, GIP/GLP-1, and lifestyle pathways.

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