oMeds
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Answer · hormone optimization

Finasteride vs minoxidil — which is right for me?

Short answer

Finasteride lowers DHT systemically; minoxidil extends the anagen growth phase locally. They have different mechanisms and are commonly combined for additive effect.

Reviewed by Dr. Laura PurdyMay 29, 2026

Full answer

Finasteride and minoxidil treat androgenetic alopecia through different mechanisms. Finasteride is a systemic 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor that lowers DHT and addresses the underlying androgenic driver. Minoxidil is a topical (or low-dose oral) vasodilator that extends the anagen phase and increases follicle size. Combination therapy is common and additive. Within oMeds review, modality selection follows pattern of loss, patient preference, prior response, and side-effect tolerance.

Educational. Not a substitute for individualized provider review.

References & sources
  • Hair Restoration pathway — Primary source · oMeds
  • Reviewed by Dr. Laura Purdy, MD, MBA · Clinical Director, oMeds · Last reviewed 2026-05-29